- Chicago, Illinois, United States
Uri Shachar
Ben Gurion University of the Negev, History, Faculty Member
- Medieval Studies, Cultural History, Middle East Studies, Romance Languages and Literatures, Mediterranean Studies, Medieval History, and 18 moreCrusades, Jewish Studies, Translation, Medieval Literature, Translation theory, Crusades and the Latin East, Islam, Arabic Literature, Muslim-Christian Relation, Jewish - Christian Relations, Jewish Messianism, Islamic Studies, History of Crusades, Jewish History, Medieval Mediterranean, Jewish-Christian-Muslim relations in the Middle Ages, Muslim-Christian Relations, and CRUSADER KINGDOM OF JERUSALEMedit
The study of castles has formed a major part of crusade historiography since its inception in the early nineteenth century. Fortification has been taken to represent the magnificence of the efforts to rule the Holy Land and the battle... more
The study of castles has formed a major part of crusade historiography since its inception in the early nineteenth century. Fortification has been taken to represent the magnificence of the efforts to rule the Holy Land and the battle between Christianity and Islam. Recently, however, scholars have recognized that, inasmuch as castles were celebrated as the epitomes of resilience and hostility, military architecture was far more dialogical than previously noticed. The design of castles involved a highly nuanced familiarity with the culture from which they were intended to defend. This article seeks to show that not only the physical characteristics of castles but also ideas about what made them religiously successful, in their capacity to enact and protect ritual spaces, were shaped through a dynamic inter-religious dialogue. Taking Safed as a case study, this article brings together three narratives-in Latin, Arabic and Hebrew-that share the attempt to laud the castle by drawing a dialectic between its strategic might and the sanctity of the soil upon which it is built. While the three accounts differ radically in their political stakes, the rhetorical strategies they employ in order to contemplate the spiritual efficacy of the castle is profoundly entangled.
